| Gather a bunch of rowers deprived of their usual | | | | introduced their ergometer. The ergometer's |
| competitive outlet. Mix in the enforced indoor training of | | | | revolutionary design used a flywheel to generate wind |
| a New England winter. Add a dash of ingenuity and a | | | | resistance keyed to how hard the rower was pulling at |
| healthy helping of high spirits. Mix well with a training | | | | the oars. |
| machine equipped with new technological capabilities | | | | According to rowers, working out on the Concept 2 is |
| and the results could well be the start of a new | | | | about as close as you can get to being on the water |
| competitive sporting event that attracts over 2,000 | | | | without being on the water. In addition, Concept 2 uses |
| competitors every year. If the timing is right, it could | | | | a standard calibration, which means that a rower's |
| even start a whole new sport with enthusiasts the | | | | results will be the same from machine to machine. This, |
| world over. That's exactly what happened when a | | | | more than anything else, is what makes competitive |
| group of bored athletes decided to spark up their | | | | indoor rowing possible. |
| winter training with a little bit of fun competition. | | | | Indoor Rowing Attracts A World of Competitors |
| The Birth of Indoor Rowing | | | | Originally designed by rowers for rowers, the Concept |
| In the beginning, there was the Charles. That's the | | | | 2 rapidly became THE training tool for off-season |
| Charles River of Love That Muddy Water fame. It's | | | | crew athletes whose rivers were frozen over. At the |
| the home of the annual Head of the Charles Regatta, | | | | same time, its design and durability made it the |
| the two-day river race event that attracts over 7,000 | | | | machine most likely to end up on the gym floor in |
| athletes each year to compete against each other in | | | | health clubs and gymnasiums around the world. While |
| 24 races. It's also the home turf - if one can refer to a | | | | the first few CRASH-B events featured mostly |
| waterway that way - of the Harvard crew. And it's | | | | off-season scullers, it wasn't long before they were |
| where, in 1981, the sport of Competitive Indoor Rowing | | | | joined by competitive indoor rowers who had never |
| was born. | | | | been on the water. |
| It began with the U.S. boycott of the 1980 Winter | | | | These days, competitive indoor rowing features |
| Olympics and grew out of the boredom of a group of | | | | divisions for just about everyone from 14 year old high |
| athletes looking for a way to beat the winter doldrums. | | | | school freshmen to 92-year-old |
| Concept 2, a maker of rowing machines, had just | | | | great-great-grandmothers. Indoor rowing offers fitness |
| introduced their new 'ergometer', a rowing machine | | | | and fun for nearly everyone. Many races include a |
| with a revolutionary new design. The athletes, | | | | paraplegic division, and in April, 2005, S. Korea held the |
| members of the 1976-1980 U.S. Olympics and World | | | | first ever Blind-Only Indoor Regatta. Indoor rowing |
| Teams, used the ergometer to practice and work out. | | | | seems to appeal to almost everyone who tries it, with |
| Their naturally competitive natures took hold and they | | | | its combination of smooth grace, hard training and |
| organized the first ever Charles River Association of | | | | fierce competition. |
| Sculling Has-Beens Indoor Regatta. (The name was | | | | Indoor Rowing Events Worldwide and Right Next Door |
| later changed, says legend, to avoid making swing | | | | Each entrant into an indoor rowing event must report |
| rowers feel left out. These days CRASH-B stands for | | | | his or her time on an erg for matching purposes. The |
| Charles River All-Star Has-Beens.) | | | | race entrants are seeded according to their reported |
| The first regatta pitted about 20 rowers against each | | | | time in much the same way that tennis players are |
| other - not on the water, but on the indoor rowing | | | | seeded to compete against others that match their |
| machines that were their training ponies. It took place in | | | | skills. On race day, each racer will compete in heats |
| Harvard's Newell Boathouse, and it was a far cry from | | | | against other rowers whose times closely match his |
| the event that has grown in 25 years to include over | | | | own. The races are standardized - 2000 meters - and |
| 2,000 competitors in 32 age and weight divisions and | | | | each race usually takes from five to seven minutes to |
| 35 races. | | | | complete. Each indoor rowing event will have up to 35 |
| Along the way, it has spawned a new type of | | | | races over the course of the day, allowing hundreds |
| competition that has swept the world. Every year, | | | | of athletes to compete with each other. |
| between November and February, there are indoor | | | | In 2005, there were 50 indoor regattas in the United |
| rowing races in 31 different countries, in every state of | | | | States that attracted over 10,500 rowers. Worldwide, |
| the United States - and with the advent of the latest | | | | there are 115 indoor rowing regattas in 31 countries. |
| model of the standard 'vehicle' of the indoor rowing | | | | The grand-daddy of all races is the original CRASH-B |
| circuit, international indoor rowing meets held | | | | Sprints World Indoor Rowing Championships, which |
| completely over the Internet. | | | | attracted 1,934 competitors in 2005. |
| Concept 2 - The Indoor Rowing Machine of Choice | | | | The Indoor Rowing season begins in November with |
| There are no boats in indoor rowing. Instead, racers | | | | the BIRC - The British Indoor Rowing held in |
| row on Concept 2 ergometers set up in lanes while | | | | Birmingham, England. The BIRC boasted over 3,000 |
| their progress is tracked by the on board odometer in | | | | entrants in 2005, making it the world's biggest indoor |
| each machine. The Concept 2 Model D - the official | | | | rowing race, and Britain's largest mass participation |
| 'vehicle' of the indoor rowing circuit - is even equipped | | | | sporting event. Among the races that are held |
| with an onboard unit that uploads speed, pace and | | | | between November and the World Sprints in Boston |
| results to a computer, which is how the races are | | | | are 20 official satellite races. The top four finishers in |
| officiated. | | | | each satellite race qualify for entry in the CRASH-B, |
| Each rower fixes his attention on the small screen on | | | | along with a free trip to Boston to participate. |
| his machine that tracks his pace and his position. | | | | But for all its international flavor, competitive indoor |
| Seated on a chair behind the racer, his or her personal | | | | rowing is a neighborly activity. Across the country and |
| coxswain calls out his distance, shouts encouragement | | | | throughout the world, local health clubs and rowing |
| and helps keep the focus on the race - and the noise | | | | clubs and university crews hold Indoor Row-a-thons |
| and excitement level high. A large screen lets the | | | | for charity, or sponsor classes for youth and seniors to |
| audience watch the action as tiny, stylized boats sprint | | | | encourage fitness and socialization. It's all part of the |
| across a field of blue toward the finish line so that they | | | | sport - and fits well with the philosophy of Concept 2's |
| can add their cheers and shouts to the hum and drone | | | | owners, who encourage the philanthropy by supporting |
| of 20 or more ergometers racing in place to be the | | | | nearly any event of which they're aware. |
| first to reach 2000 meters. | | | | Indoor Rowing Records Meet Personal Best |
| Rowing has long been regarded as one of the best | | | | Ask any competitor and they'll tell you that there's |
| exercises for maintaining full body fitness. As early as | | | | nothing that compares with indoor rowing as a sport. |
| 1856, YMCA equipment included machines that | | | | The closest parallel is marathon running, with the pain |
| simulated the motions of rowing a boat through water. | | | | and the triumph, the endurance and the satisfaction of |
| Those rowing machines were little more than | | | | setting your own personal best time and finishing the |
| stationary 'boats' with oars that used pistons, springs or | | | | race is at least as important as hanging a shiny medal |
| some other method to simulate the resistance of | | | | around your neck. In indoor rowing, you don't have to |
| pulling against water. That basic design remained | | | | win to be a winner. The thrill is in the doing. |
| relatively unchanged until 1981, when Concept 2 | | | | |